Paper
30 September 2022 TMAP: designing a thermal infrared multi-spectral imager for an Io mission
J. Helbert, A. Maturilli, Ingo Walter, Thomas Säuberlich, Martin Pertenais, Jörg Knollenberg, Gisbert Peter, Matthias Grott
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
TMAP is a high spatial resolution thermal imager, optimized for observing Io, derived from BepiColombo’s Mercury Radiometer and Thermal Infrared Spectrometer (MERTIS). TMAP has three detectors with a beam split at image plane level: a multispectral imager using an uncooled microbolometer and two radiometer line detectors provide greater precision than the imager for background temperatures (80–150 K) as well as a precise temperatures measurement of active lava flows at 2μm. The TMAP microbolometer and radiometer operate primarily in a pushbroom imaging configuration. The optical design of TMAP is simplified from MERTIS, replacing the spectrometer with simple stripe filters on the microbolometer. Minor modifications of the three-mirror anastigmat (TMA) telescope optics and updating the microbolometer improve the spatial resolution by over 5x. TMAP has a fully reflective, gold-coated F/2.5 TMA optical path with 135-mm focal length. A flip-panel in the optical path between the detectors and mirror 3 serves as a calibration target and follows the standard design used in a wide range of flight instruments. TMAP will measure thermal infrared emission of SO2-free areas of silicate to characterize spectral shape and locate the Christiansen feature emissivity maximum with 8 stripe filters spanning 4.5–16 μm. TMAP will classify eruptions over a significant portion of Io using a 2μm filter on the radiometer and two 5μm bands of the bolometer. TMAP will measure the surface radiance both with the microbolometer between 5 and 16 μm and with the radiometer at wavelength ≥18μm.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. Helbert, A. Maturilli, Ingo Walter, Thomas Säuberlich, Martin Pertenais, Jörg Knollenberg, Gisbert Peter, and Matthias Grott "TMAP: designing a thermal infrared multi-spectral imager for an Io mission", Proc. SPIE 12233, Infrared Remote Sensing and Instrumentation XXX, 1223301 (30 September 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2634262
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KEYWORDS
Radiometry

Sensors

Information operations

Calibration

Bolometers

Microbolometers

Thermography

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