One of critical requirement for distributed small satellite SAR is the trigger time precision when all satellites turning on
radar loads. This trigger operation is controlled by a dedicated communication tool or GPS system. In this paper a
hardware platform is proposed which has integrated navigation, attitude control, and data handling system together.
Based on it, a probabilistic synchronization method is proposed for SAR time precision requirement with ring
architecture. To simplify design of transceiver, half-duplex communication way is used in this method. Research shows
that time precision is relevant to relative frequency drift rate, satellite number, retry times, read error and round delay
length. Installed with crystal oscillator short-term stability 10-11 magnitude, this platform can achieve and maintain nanosecond order time error with a typical three satellites formation experiment during whole operating process.
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