Paper
21 August 2014 Femtosecond laser induced ripples and nanohole arrays on silicon
L. Ling Ran, D. Gui Kong, Y. Gao, Y. Chao Li, W. Zhi Wu, Y. Chen Gao, Q. Chang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9233, International Symposium on Photonics and Optoelectronics 2014; 923311 (2014) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2067968
Event: International Symposium on Photonics and Optoelectronics (SOPO 2014), 2014, Suzhou, China
Abstract
We investigate the formation of ripple and nanohole induced by femtosecond laser pulses on the surface of silicon. Periodic ripples aligned perpendicular to the direction of laser polarization has been observed. The period of the periodic ripples decreases with the increasing pulse number. Particularly aperiodic ripples with orientation parallel to the laser polarization are formed depend on the number of laser pulses and energy. The nanohole arrays are formed on the overlapped areas of periodic and aperiodic ripples. The interference between the surface scattered or excited wave and the laser itself is proposed to explain the decrease of ripple period.
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L. Ling Ran, D. Gui Kong, Y. Gao, Y. Chao Li, W. Zhi Wu, Y. Chen Gao, and Q. Chang "Femtosecond laser induced ripples and nanohole arrays on silicon", Proc. SPIE 9233, International Symposium on Photonics and Optoelectronics 2014, 923311 (21 August 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2067968
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KEYWORDS
Silicon

Femtosecond phenomena

Semiconductor lasers

Dielectrics

Polarization

Laser ablation

Laser scattering

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