Here, we report on realizing colorful holographic mimicry by metasurfaces. Firstly we propose a general mathematical method, called phase matrix transformation, to accomplish the holographic mimicry process. Based on this method, a dynamic metasurface hologram is designed, which shows an image of a “bird” in the air, and a distinct image of a “fish” when the environment is changed to oil. Furthermore, to make the mimicry behavior more generic, holographic mimicry operating at dual wavelengths is also designed and experimentally demonstrated.
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