The Future
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Light, as we have seen, has being intriguing features. We think of it as generated and detected as particles, namely photons, but these particles are transmitted as waves (or sometimes can be accurately modelled as rays). The wavelengths of these waves are typically submicrometre. Most of the current prospects for photonic systems lie in combining the concepts of electromagnetic waves and photons with the ever expanding capability to manipulate materials and material structures to optically subwavelength tolerances. Specifying dimensions to nanometre precision is no longer wishful thinking.
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KEYWORDS
Silicon

Photons

Graphene

Nanophotonics

Waveguides

Integrated optics

Metals

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