19 February 2019 Low-cost optical splitter for neural stimulations using off-the-shelf ultraviolet adhesives
Parisa Mahmoudi, Hadi Veladi, Firouz Ghaderi Pakdel, Javad Frounchi
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Background: Optical stimulation of the brain is based on optrodes with integrated optical splitters to excite multiple neurons simultaneously. This requires efficient light delivery systems.

Aim: In order to satisfy optical requirements, to reduce the fabrication costs, and to obtain less invasive implantation into the brain, we assess a polymer-based microdevice both in theory and experiments.

Approach: In addition to design and evaluation of the device using Multiphysics software, to achieve a feasible implementation, we base our fabrication process on off-the-shelf ultraviolet adhesives as the functional material with fascinating optical and mechanical characteristics all together, easy photolithographic-only curing, and no more steps required for common soft lithographic-based materials.

Results: Wideband transmission of optical signals over the visible/near-infrared together with uniform splitting of the input power from different light sources has been observed and recorded using an optical setup with acceptable agreement with the simulation outcomes.

Conclusions: Our research proposes a flexible and biocompatible optical splitter to be used as a light delivery system for a wide variety of optical stimulation methods in neuroscience studies with fewer or no changes in the design, dimensions, and even exploited materials. So it is a multipurpose device.

© 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1932-5150/2019/$25.00 © 2019 SPIE
Parisa Mahmoudi, Hadi Veladi, Firouz Ghaderi Pakdel, and Javad Frounchi "Low-cost optical splitter for neural stimulations using off-the-shelf ultraviolet adhesives," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 18(1), 015502 (19 February 2019). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.18.1.015502
Received: 23 August 2018; Accepted: 27 January 2019; Published: 19 February 2019
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KEYWORDS
Ultraviolet radiation

Adhesives

Waveguides

UV optics

Optical fibers

Tissue optics

Brain

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